Otu moto asynchronous nke otu nkeji na-enwekarị stator, stator windings, rotor, rotor windings, ngwaọrụ mmalite na mkpuchi njedebe. Ọdịdị ya bụ isi yiri nke moto asynchronous nke nwere akụkụ atọ. N'ozuzu, a na-eji rotor cage, ma stator winding dị iche iche, n'ozuzu naanị E nwere ihe abụọ nke windings, otu a na-akpọ isi winding (nke a na-akpọkwa winding na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ na-agba ọsọ), na nke ọzọ na-akpọ inyeaka winding (nke ọzọ). a na-akpọkwa mmalite winding ma ọ bụ inyeaka winding). Mgbe a na-ejikọta ọkụ ọkụ otu nkeji na isi ikuku, a ga-emepụta oghere magnetik, ma ọnọdụ nke oghere magnetik a na mbara igwe agaghị agbanwe. Nha na ntụzịaka nke oghere magnetik emepụtara dị ka sinusoidal alternating current. Ọ bụ oghere ndọta na-akpụ akpụ nke na-agbanwe kwa oge dịka iwu sinusoidal siri dị ka oge na-aga. Enwere ike iwere oghere ndọta dị ka njikọ nke oghere ndọta abụọ na-atụgharị nwere nha nha nha na ntugharị ntụgharị ihu. Ya mere, a na-emepụta ọkụ eletrik abụọ nke otu oke na ntụgharị ihu na rotor, na ihe na-esi na ya pụta bụ zero, ya mere rotor enweghị ike ịmalite n'onwe ya.
Iji mee ka moto na-amalite na-akpaghị aka, n'ozuzu isi winding na inyeaka winding nwere a spatial eletriki n'akuku ọdịiche nke 90 ° na stator, na abụọ tent nke windings jikọọ alternating ugbu a na a na-adọ ọdịiche nke 90 ° site. ngwaọrụ mmalite, nke mere na usoro abụọ nke windings nke ugbu a nwere ọdịiche nke oge na oge. Igwe ikuku na-amalite bụ 90° n'ihu ikuku ikuku na-arụ ọrụ. Mgbe mmiri abụọ ahụ gafere n'ime ikuku abụọ dị 90° dị iche na mbara igwe, a ga-emepụta mmetụta ndọta na-atụgharị. Ọrụ nke rotor cage na oghere magnetik na-atụgharị n'okpuru ọnọdụ ahụ, a na-emepụta ihe mmalite na ntụgharị na-amalite n'onwe ya na ọsọ ọsọ dị ala karịa nke magnetik na-atụgharị.
Oge nzipu: Jan-10-2024